osmotic membrane

osmotic membrane
осмотическая [полупроницаемая] мембрана

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Osmotic shock — or osmotic stress is a sudden change in the solute concentration around a cell, causing a rapid change in the movement of water across its cell membrane. Under conditions of high concentrations of either salts, substrates or any solute in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic dehydration — is an operation used for the partial removal of water from plant tissues by immersion in a hyper tonic (osmotic) solution. Process Water removal is based on the natural and non destructive phenomenon of osmosis across cell membranes. The driving… …   Wikipedia

  • osmotic pressure — os*mot ic pres sure, n. (Physical Chemistry) The pressure which a solution of a substance in a liquid exerts on a semipermeable membrane, through which the solvent can diffuse but the dissolved substance (the solute) cannot diffuse, when… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • osmotic shock — n a rapid change in the osmotic pressure (as by transfer to a medium of different concentration) affecting a living system * * * exposure of membrane bound stuctures to an extremely hypotonic environment, which results in rupture of the membrane… …   Medical dictionary

  • osmotic pressure — n the pressure produced by or associated with osmosis and dependent on molar concentration and absolute temperature: as a) the maximum pressure that develops in a solution separated from a solvent by a membrane permeable only to the solvent b)… …   Medical dictionary

  • osmotic pressure — n. the pressure exerted by a solvent passing through a semipermeable membrane in osmosis, equal to the pressure that must be applied to the solution in order to prevent passage of the solvent into it …   English World dictionary

  • Osmotic pressure — Morse equation redirects here. For the potential energy of a diatomic molecule, see Morse potential. For the functions in differential topology, see Morse theory. Osmotic pressure on red blood cells Osmotic pressure is the pressure which needs to …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic power — Renewable energy Biofuel Biomass Geothermal Hydroelectricity Solar energy Tidal power Wave power Wind power …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic diuretic — An osmotic diuretic is a type of diuretic that inhibits reabsorption of water and sodium. They are pharmacologically inert substances that are given intravenously. They increase the osmolarity of blood and renal filtrate. [1] Two examples are… …   Wikipedia

  • Membrane technology — The membrane technology covers all process engineering measures for the transport of substances between two fractions with the help of permeable membranes. That means in general mechanical separation process for separation of gaseous or liquid… …   Wikipedia

  • osmotic pressure — See osmosis. The pressure required to prevent osmotic flow across a semi permeable membrane separating two solutions of different solute concentration. Equal to the pressure that can be set up by osmotic flow in this system …   Dictionary of molecular biology


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