nuisance parameters

nuisance parameters
стат. мешающие параметры

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Nuisance parameter — In statistics, a nuisance parameter is any parameter which is not of immediate interest but which must be accounted for in the analysis of those parameters which are of interest. The classic example of a nuisance parameter is the variance, σ2, of …   Wikipedia

  • Nuisance variable — In the theory of stochastic processes in probability theory and statistics, a nuisance variable is a random variable which is fundamental to the probabilistic model, but which is of no particular interest in itself or which is no longer of… …   Wikipedia

  • Likelihood function — In statistics, a likelihood function (often simply the likelihood) is a function of the parameters of a statistical model, defined as follows: the likelihood of a set of parameter values given some observed outcomes is equal to the probability of …   Wikipedia

  • Maximum likelihood — In statistics, maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is a method of estimating the parameters of a statistical model. When applied to a data set and given a statistical model, maximum likelihood estimation provides estimates for the model s… …   Wikipedia

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  • Statistical hypothesis testing — This article is about frequentist hypothesis testing which is taught in introductory statistics. For Bayesian hypothesis testing, see Bayesian inference. A statistical hypothesis test is a method of making decisions using data, whether from a… …   Wikipedia

  • Bayesian probability — Bayesian statistics Theory Bayesian probability Probability interpretations Bayes theorem Bayes rule · Bayes factor Bayesian inference Bayesian network Prior · Posterior · Likelihood …   Wikipedia

  • Nested sampling algorithm — The nested sampling algorithm is a computational approach to the problem of comparing models in Bayesian statistics, developed in 2004 by physicist John Skilling.[1] Contents 1 Background 2 Applications 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Unsolved problems in statistics — There are many longstanding unsolved problems in mathematics for which a solution has still not yet been found. The unsolved problems in statistics are generally of a different flavor; according to John Tukey, difficulties in identifying problems …   Wikipedia


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