modulus of congruence

modulus of congruence
модуль сравнения

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • congruence — [käŋ′gro͞o əns, kän′gro͞o əns; kən gro͞o′əns] n. [ME < L congruentia: see CONGRUENT] 1. the state or quality of being in agreement; correspondence; harmony 2. Geom. the property of a plane or solid figure whereby it coincides with another… …   English World dictionary

  • Modulus (algebraic number theory) — In mathematics, in the field of algebraic number theory, a modulus (plural moduli) (or cycle,[1] or extended ideal[2]) is a formal product of places of a global field (i.e. an algebraic number field or a global function field). It is used to… …   Wikipedia

  • modulus — noun (plural moduli) Etymology: New Latin, from Latin, small measure Date: 1753 1. a. the factor by which a logarithm of a number to one base is multiplied to obtain the logarithm of the number to a new base b. absolute value 2 c. (1) the number… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • modulus — noun a) The base with respect to which a congruence is computed. b) The absolute value of a complex number …   Wiktionary

  • модуль конгруэнтности — — [[http://www.rfcmd.ru/glossword/1.8/index.php?a=index d=23]] Тематики защита информации EN modulus of congruence …   Справочник технического переводчика

  • Quadratic residue — In number theory, an integer q is called a quadratic residue modulo n if it is congruent to a perfect square modulo n; i.e., if there exists an integer x such that: Otherwise, q is called a quadratic nonresidue modulo n. Originally an abstract… …   Wikipedia

  • Modular arithmetic — In mathematics, modular arithmetic (sometimes called clock arithmetic) is a system of arithmetic for integers, where numbers wrap around after they reach a certain value the modulus. The Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler pioneered the modern… …   Wikipedia

  • modular arithmetic — arithmetic in which numbers that are congruent modulo a given number are treated as the same. Cf. congruence (def. 2), modulo, modulus (def. 2b). [1955 60] * * * sometimes referred to as  modulus arithmetic  or  clock arithmetic        in its… …   Universalium

  • module — [ mɔdyl ] n. m. • 1547; lat. modulus, de modus « mesure » 1 ♦ Archit. Unité de mesure adoptée pour déterminer les proportions des membres d architecture. Le module des architectes grecs était le demi diamètre du fût de colonne à sa base. Par ext …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • List of mathematics articles (M) — NOTOC M M estimator M group M matrix M separation M set M. C. Escher s legacy M. Riesz extension theorem M/M/1 model Maass wave form Mac Lane s planarity criterion Macaulay brackets Macbeath surface MacCormack method Macdonald polynomial Machin… …   Wikipedia

  • Modular multiplicative inverse — The modular multiplicative inverse of an integer a modulo m is an integer x such that That is, it is the multiplicative inverse in the ring of integers modulo m. This is equivalent to The multiplicative inverse of a modulo m exists if and only if …   Wikipedia


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