formula satisfiability

formula satisfiability
мат. выполнимость формулы

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Satisfiability Modulo Theories — (SMT) problem is a decision problem for logical formulas with respect to combinations of background theories expressed in classical first order logic with equality. Examples of theories typically used in computer science are the theory of real… …   Wikipedia

  • 2-satisfiability — In computer science, 2 satisfiability (abbreviated as 2 SAT or just 2SAT) is the problem of determining whether a collection of two valued (Boolean or binary) variables with constraints on pairs of variables can be assigned values satisfying all… …   Wikipedia

  • Boolean satisfiability problem — For the concept in mathematical logic, see Satisfiability. 3SAT redirects here. For the Central European television network, see 3sat. In computer science, satisfiability (often written in all capitals or abbreviated SAT) is the problem of… …   Wikipedia

  • Horn-satisfiability — In formal logic, Horn satisfiability, or HORNSAT, is the problem of deciding whether a given set of propositional Horn clauses is satisfiable.A Horn clause is a clause with at most one positive literal, called the head of the clause, and any… …   Wikipedia

  • Maximum satisfiability problem — In computational complexity theory, the Maximum Satisfiability problem (MAX SAT) is the problem of determining the maximum number of clauses, of a given Boolean formula, that can be satisfied by some assignment. It is an FNP generalization of SAT …   Wikipedia

  • True quantified Boolean formula — The language TQBF is a formal language in computer science that contains True Quantified Boolean Formulas. A fully quantified boolean formula is a formula in first order logic where every variable is quantified (or bound), using either… …   Wikipedia

  • PCP theorem — In computational complexity theory, the PCP theorem states that every decision problem in the NP complexity class has probabilistically checkable proofs (proofs that can be checked by a randomized algorithm) of constant query complexity and… …   Wikipedia

  • Method of analytic tableaux — A graphical representation of a partially built propositional tableau In proof theory, the semantic tableau (or truth tree) is a decision procedure for sentential and related logics, and a proof procedure for formulas of first order logic. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Skolem normal form — A formula of first order logic is in Skolem normal form (named after Thoralf Skolem) if it is in conjunctive prenex normal form with only universal first order quantifiers. Every first order formula can be converted into Skolem normal form while… …   Wikipedia

  • Dependence logic — is a logical formalism, created by Jouko Väänänen[1], which adds dependence atoms to the language of first order logic. A dependence atom is an expression of the form , where are terms, and corresponds to the statement that the value of is… …   Wikipedia

  • First-order logic — is a formal logical system used in mathematics, philosophy, linguistics, and computer science. It goes by many names, including: first order predicate calculus, the lower predicate calculus, quantification theory, and predicate logic (a less… …   Wikipedia


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