formal scheme
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Formal scheme — In mathematics, specifically in algebraic geometry, a formal scheme is a type of space which includes data about its surroundings. Unlike an ordinary scheme, a formal scheme includes infinitesimal data that, in effect, points in a direction off… … Wikipedia
Formal group — In mathematics, a formal group law is (roughly speaking) a formal power series behaving as if it were the product of a Lie group. They were first defined in 1946 by S. Bochner. The term formal group sometimes means the same as formal group law,… … Wikipedia
Formal moduli — In mathematics, formal moduli are an aspect of the theory of moduli spaces (of algebraic varieties or vector bundles, for example), closely linked to deformation theory and formal geometry. Roughly speaking, deformation theory can provide the… … Wikipedia
Scheme (mathematics) — In mathematics, a scheme is an important concept connecting the fields of algebraic geometry, commutative algebra and number theory. Schemes were introduced by Alexander Grothendieck so as to broaden the notion of algebraic variety; some consider … Wikipedia
incentive scheme — noun a formal scheme for inducing someone (as employees) to do something • Syn: ↑incentive program • Hypernyms: ↑scheme, ↑strategy • Part Meronyms: ↑bonus, ↑incentive … Useful english dictionary
Fresh Talent - Working in Scotland Scheme — The Fresh Talent Working in Scotland Scheme (FTWiSS) is a programme created by the Scottish Executive to allow non EEA nationals who have studied in Scotland to live and work in the country for up to 2 years after graduation. After two years,… … Wikipedia
Ponzi scheme — A Ponzi scheme is a fraudulent investment operation that involves promising or paying abnormally high returns ( profits ) to investors out of the money paid in by subsequent investors, rather than from net revenues generated by any real business … Wikipedia
Microinsurance scheme — A microinsurance scheme is a scheme that uses, among others, an insurance mechanism whose beneficiaries are (at least in part) people excluded from formal social protection schemes, in particular informal economy workers and their families. The… … Wikipedia
Commitment scheme — In cryptography, a commitment scheme allows one to commit to a value while keeping it hidden, with the ability to reveal the committed value later. Commitments are used to bind a party to a value so that they cannot adapt to other messages in… … Wikipedia
Medical Rural Bonded Scholarship Scheme — The Medical Rural Bonded Scholarship Scheme is an Australian government program the Government says is to increase the availability of rural doctors. Others take the view it is a concerted effort to ban access to Medicare, thus hiding a blow out… … Wikipedia
National Industrial Chemicals Notification and Assessment Scheme — The National Industrial Chemicals Notification and Assessment Scheme (NICNAS) is the Australian government’s regulatory body for industrial chemicals.[1] NICNAS is designed to help protect workers, the public and the environment from the harmful… … Wikipedia