focal aperture
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Aperture priority — Aperture priority, often abbreviated Av (for Aperture value) or A on a camera dial, is a setting on some cameras that allows the user to choose a specific aperture value while the camera selects a shutter speed to match. The camera will ensure… … Wikipedia
Aperture — For other uses, see Aperture (disambiguation). f stops demonstrated on a lens … Wikipedia
Focal-plane shutter — In camera design, a focal plane shutter is a type of photographic shutter that is positioned immediately in front of the focal plane of the camera, that is, right in front of the photographic film or image sensor. AdvantagesOne of the main… … Wikipedia
focal plane — In photography, an image line at right angle to the optical axis passing through the focal point. This forms the plane of sharp focus when a camera is set on infinity. Also see aperture, camera, focal length, and f/stop … Glossary of Art Terms
focal length — In photography, the distance between the lens (its rear nodal point) and the focal plane (the film s or paper s surface). Also see aperture, camera, f/stop, telephoto, and wide angle … Glossary of Art Terms
Numerical aperture — The numerical aperture with respect to a point P depends on the half angle θ of the maximum cone of light that can enter or exit the lens. In optics, the numerical aperture (NA) of an optical system is a dimensionless number that characterizes… … Wikipedia
relative aperture — noun : a measure of the angle of the cone of light rays from an object that traverse an optical system; specifically : the effective aperture of a camera lens expressed as a fraction of its focal length with the symbol f being used instead of 1… … Useful english dictionary
relative aperture — Optics. the ratio of the diameter of a lens, esp. a camera lens, to the focal length; the reciprocal of the f number or focal ratio of the lens. * * * ▪ optics the measure of the light gathering power of an optical system. It is expressed… … Universalium
Angular aperture — The angular aperture of a lens is the apparent angle of the lens aperture as seen from the focal point::a = 2 arctan left( frac {D/2} {f} ight)where :f is the focal length:D is the diameter of the aperture. Relation to numerical aperture In a… … Wikipedia
Flange focal distance — The flange focal distance (FFD) (also known as the flange to film distance, flange focal depth, flange back distance (FBD), or register, depending on the usage and source) of a lens mount for an interchangeable lens camera system is one of its… … Wikipedia
Conjugate focal plane — In optics, a conjugate focal plane of a given plane, P, is a plane P′ such that points on P are imaged at P′.[1] In a telescope, the subject focal plane is at infinity and the conjugate image plane, at which the image sensor is placed, is said to … Wikipedia