finite ring
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Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… … Wikipedia
Finite field — In abstract algebra, a finite field or Galois field (so named in honor of Évariste Galois) is a field that contains only finitely many elements. Finite fields are important in number theory, algebraic geometry, Galois theory, cryptography, and… … Wikipedia
Finite morphism — In algebraic geometry, a branch of mathematics, a morphism of schemes is a finite morphism, if Y has an open cover by affine schemes Vi = SpecBi such that for each i, f − 1(Vi) = Ui is an open affine subscheme SpecAi, and the restriction of … Wikipedia
Ring theory — In abstract algebra, ring theory is the study of rings algebraic structures in which addition and multiplication are defined and have similar properties to those familiar from the integers. Ring theory studies the structure of rings, their… … Wikipedia
Ring of mixed characteristic — In commutative algebra, a ring of mixed characteristic is a commutative ring R having characteristic zero and having an ideal I such that R / I has positive characteristic. Examples The integers Z have characteristic zero, but for any prime… … Wikipedia
Ring oscillator — A ring oscillator is a device composed of an odd number of NOT gates whose output oscillates between two voltage levels, representing true and false . The NOT gates, or inverters, are attached in a chain; the output of the last inverter is fed… … Wikipedia
Finite field arithmetic — Arithmetic in a finite field is different from standard integer arithmetic. There are a limited number of elements in the finite field; all operations performed in the finite field result in an element within that field.While each finite field is … Wikipedia
Finite projective geometry — In mathematics, a finite projective space S is a set P (the set of points), together with a set of subsets of P (the set of lines), all of which have at least three elements, satisfying these axioms : * Each two distinct points p and q are in… … Wikipedia
Matrix ring — In abstract algebra, a matrix ring is any collection of matrices forming a ring under matrix addition and matrix multiplication. The set of n×n matrices with entries from another ring is a matrix ring, as well as some subsets of infinite matrices … Wikipedia
Henselian ring — In mathematics, a Henselian ring (or Hensel ring) is a local ring in which Hensel s lemma holds. They were defined by harvtxt|Azumaya|1951, who named them after Kurt Hensel. Some standard references for Hensel rings are… … Wikipedia
Glossary of ring theory — Ring theory is the branch of mathematics in which rings are studied: that is, structures supporting both an addition and a multiplication operation. This is a glossary of some terms of the subject. Contents 1 Definition of a ring 2 Types of… … Wikipedia
