finite modulus
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Finite element method in structural mechanics — Finite element method (FEM) is a powerful technique originally developed for numerical solution of complex problems in structural mechanics, and it remains the method of choice for complex systems. In the FEM, the structural system is modeled by… … Wikipedia
Modulus of continuity — In mathematical analysis, a modulus of continuity is a function used to measure quantitatively the uniform continuity of functions. So, a function admits ω as a modulus of continuity if and only if for all x and y in the domain of f. Since moduli … Wikipedia
Modulus (algebraic number theory) — In mathematics, in the field of algebraic number theory, a modulus (plural moduli) (or cycle,[1] or extended ideal[2]) is a formal product of places of a global field (i.e. an algebraic number field or a global function field). It is used to… … Wikipedia
Finite difference — A finite difference is a mathematical expression of the form f(x + b) − f(x + a). If a finite difference is divided by b − a, one gets a difference quotient. The approximation of derivatives by finite differences… … Wikipedia
Trigonometry in Galois fields — In mathematics, the theory of quadratic extensions of finite fields supports analogies with trigonometry.The main motivation to deal with a finite field trigonometry is the power of the discrete transforms, which play an important role in… … Wikipedia
solids, mechanics of — ▪ physics Introduction science concerned with the stressing (stress), deformation (deformation and flow), and failure of solid materials and structures. What, then, is a solid? Any material, fluid or solid, can support normal forces.… … Universalium
Cauchy sequence — In mathematics, a Cauchy sequence, named after Augustin Cauchy, is a sequence whose elements become arbitrarily close to each other as the sequence progresses. To be more precise, by dropping enough (but still only a finite number of) terms from… … Wikipedia
Takagi existence theorem — In class field theory, the Takagi existence theorem states that for any number field K there is a one to one inclusion reversing correspondence between the finite abelian extensions of K (in a fixed algebraic closure of K ) and the generalized… … Wikipedia
Discrete Fourier transform (general) — See also: Fourier transform on finite groups This article is about the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) over any field (including finite fields), commonly called a number theoretic transform (NTT) in the case of finite fields. For specific… … Wikipedia
Algorithm — Flow chart of an algorithm (Euclid s algorithm) for calculating the greatest common divisor (g.c.d.) of two numbers a and b in locations named A and B. The algorithm proceeds by successive subtractions in two loops: IF the test B ≤ A yields yes… … Wikipedia
Hecke character — In mathematics, in the field of number theory, a Hecke character is a generalisation of a Dirichlet character, introduced by Erich Hecke to construct a class of L functions larger than Dirichlet L functions, and a natural setting for the Dedekind … Wikipedia