filter-and-sum method
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Filter design — is the process of designing a filter (in the sense in which the term is used in signal processing, statistics, and applied mathematics), often a linear shift invariant filter, which satisfies a set of requirements, some of which are contradictory … Wikipedia
Kalman filter — Roles of the variables in the Kalman filter. (Larger image here) In statistics, the Kalman filter is a mathematical method named after Rudolf E. Kálmán. Its purpose is to use measurements observed over time, containing noise (random variations)… … Wikipedia
Timeline of Islamic science and engineering — This timeline of Islamic science and engineering covers the general development of science and technology in the Islamic world during the Islamic Golden Age, usually dated from the 7th to 16th centuries.From the 17th century onwards, the advances … Wikipedia
Photographic filter — Four photographic filters. Clockwise, from top left, an infrared hot mirror filter, a polarising filter, and a UV filter. The larger filter is a polariser for Cokin style filter mounts. In photography and videography, a filter is a camera… … Wikipedia
Matched filter — In telecommunications, a matched filter (originally known as a North filter[1]) is obtained by correlating a known signal, or template, with an unknown signal to detect the presence of the template in the unknown signal. This is equivalent to… … Wikipedia
Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity. Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… … Universalium
Numerical smoothing and differentiation — An experimental datum value can be conceptually described as the sum of a signal and some noise, but in practice the two contributions cannot be separated. The purpose of smoothing is to increase the Signal to noise ratio without greatly… … Wikipedia
Overlap–add method — The overlap–add method (OA, OLA) is an efficient way to evaluate the discrete convolution of a very long signal x[n] with a finite impulse response (FIR) filter h[n]: where h[m]=0 for m outside the region [1, M]. The concept is to divide the… … Wikipedia
Overlap-add method — The overlap add method (OA, OLA) is an efficient way to evaluate the discrete convolution between a very long signal x [n] with a finite impulse response (FIR) filter h [n] ::egin{align}y [n] = x [n] * h [n] stackrel{mathrm{def{=} sum {m=… … Wikipedia
Hodrick-Prescott filter — The Hodrick Prescott filter is a mathematical tool used in macroeconomics, especially in real business cycle theory. It is used to obtain a smoothed non linear representation of a time series, one that is more sensitive to long term than to short … Wikipedia
Security and safety features new to Windows Vista — There are a number of security and safety features new to Windows Vista, most of which are not available in any prior Microsoft Windows operating system release.Beginning in early 2002 with Microsoft s announcement of their Trustworthy Computing… … Wikipedia