exclusion graph
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Graph coloring — A proper vertex coloring of the Petersen graph with 3 colors, the minimum number possible. In graph theory, graph coloring is a special case of graph labeling; it is an assignment of labels traditionally called colors to elements of a graph… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary graph theory — An area lying at the intersection of graph theory, probability theory, and mathematical biology, evolutionary graph theory is an approach to studying how topology affects evolution of a population. That the underlying topology can substantially… … Wikipedia
Climatic Research Unit documents — Main article: Climatic Research Unit email controversy The Hubert Lamb Building, University of East Anglia, where the Climatic Research Unit is based Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e mails and other documents were stolen… … Wikipedia
combinatorics — /keuhm buy neuh tawr iks, tor , kom beuh /, n. (used with singular v.) See combinatorial analysis. * * * Branch of mathematics concerned with the selection, arrangement, and combination of objects chosen from a finite set. The number of possible… … Universalium
Théorème de Robertson-Seymour — En mathématiques, et plus précisément en théorie des graphes, le théorème de Robertson–Seymour (parfois également appelé le théorème des mineurs, et connu, avant qu il soit démontré, sous le nom de conjecture de Wagner), est un théorème démontré… … Wikipédia en Français
Travelling salesman problem — The travelling salesman problem (TSP) is an NP hard problem in combinatorial optimization studied in operations research and theoretical computer science. Given a list of cities and their pairwise distances, the task is to find a shortest… … Wikipedia
Deadlock — This article is about the computer science concept. For other uses, see Deadlock (disambiguation). A deadlock is a situation where in two or more competing actions are each waiting for the other to finish, and thus neither ever does. It is often… … Wikipedia
chemical bonding — ▪ chemistry Introduction any of the interactions that account for the association of atoms into molecules, ions, crystals, and other stable species that make up the familiar substances of the everyday world. When atoms approach one another … Universalium
Web crawler — For the search engine of the same name, see WebCrawler. For the fictional robots called Skutters, see Red Dwarf characters#The Skutters. Not to be confused with offline reader. A Web crawler is a computer program that browses the World Wide Web… … Wikipedia
Dining philosophers problem — In computer science, the dining philosophers problem is an example problem often used in concurrent algorithm design to illustrate synchronization issues and techniques for resolving them. It was originally formulated in 1965 by Edsger Dijkstra… … Wikipedia
List of combinatorics topics — This is a list of combinatorics topics.A few decades ago it might have been said that combinatorics is little more than a way to classify poorly understood problems, and some standard remedies. Great progress has been made since 1960.This page is … Wikipedia
