equiprobable measure

equiprobable measure
мат. равновероятная мера

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Spectral risk measure — A Spectral risk measure is a risk measure given as a weighted average of outcomes (which are standardly assumed to be equiprobable) where bad outcomes are included with larger weights. Definition Consider a portfolio X. There are S equiprobable… …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy (information theory) — In information theory, entropy is a measure of the uncertainty associated with a random variable. The term by itself in this context usually refers to the Shannon entropy, which quantifies, in the sense of an expected value, the information… …   Wikipedia

  • Cohen's kappa — coefficient is a statistical measure of inter rater agreement or inter annotator agreement[1] for qualitative (categorical) items. It is generally thought to be a more robust measure than simple percent agreement calculation since κ takes into… …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy in thermodynamics and information theory — There are close parallels between the mathematical expressions for the thermodynamic entropy, usually denoted by S , of a physical system in the statistical thermodynamics established by Ludwig Boltzmann and J. Willard Gibbs in the 1870s; and the …   Wikipedia

  • One-Shot Entanglement-Enhanced Classical Communication — In the theory of quantum communication, it is well known that entanglement cannot increase the capacity of a classical communication channel in the sense of Shannon, that is, for an i.i.d. (independent and identically distributed) protocol.… …   Wikipedia

  • Probability theory — is the branch of mathematics concerned with analysis of random phenomena.[1] The central objects of probability theory are random variables, stochastic processes, and events: mathematical abstractions of non deterministic events or measured… …   Wikipedia

  • Microcanonical ensemble — Statistical mechanics Thermodynamics · …   Wikipedia

  • Information theory — Not to be confused with Information science. Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics and electrical engineering involving the quantification of information. Information theory was developed by Claude E. Shannon to find fundamental… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantities of information — A simple information diagram illustrating the relationships among some of Shannon s basic quantities of information. The mathematical theory of information is based on probability theory and statistics, and measures information with several… …   Wikipedia

  • Probability — is the likelihood or chance that something is the case or will happen. Probability theory is used extensively in areas such as statistics, mathematics, science and philosophy to draw conclusions about the likelihood of potential events and the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mathematics articles (E) — NOTOC E E₇ E (mathematical constant) E function E₈ lattice E₈ manifold E∞ operad E7½ E8 investigation tool Earley parser Early stopping Earnshaw s theorem Earth mover s distance East Journal on Approximations Eastern Arabic numerals Easton s… …   Wikipedia


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