- discounting factor
- дисконтирующий множитель
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.
discounting factor
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Discounting — For discounting in the sense of downplaying or dismissing, see Minimisation (psychology). For the band of the same name, see Discount (band). See also: Discounts and allowances Discounting is a financial mechanism in which a debtor obtains the… … Wikipedia
Hyperbolic discounting — In behavioral economics, hyperbolic discounting refers to the empirical finding that people generally prefer smaller, sooner payoffs to larger, later payoffs when the smaller payoffs would be imminent; but when the same payoffs are distant in… … Wikipedia
Exponential discounting — In economics exponential discounting refers to a specific form of the discount function, used in the analysis of choice over time (with or without uncertainty). Formally, exponential discounting occurs when total utility is given by :U({c t} {t=t … Wikipedia
Markov decision process — Markov decision processes (MDPs), named after Andrey Markov, provide a mathematical framework for modeling decision making in situations where outcomes are partly random and partly under the control of a decision maker. MDPs are useful for… … Wikipedia
Discounted utility — is an economics term in which economists, accountants, underwriters, and other financial analysts include the future discounted value of a good in its present value. This can be thought of as the idea of impatience, or the valuing of future… … Wikipedia
Ruin theory — Ruin theory, sometimes referred to as collective risk theory, is a branch of actuarial science that studies an insurer s vulnerability to insolvency based on mathematical modeling of the insurer s surplus.The theory permits the derivation and… … Wikipedia
Reinforcement learning — Inspired by related psychological theory, in computer science, reinforcement learning is a sub area of machine learning concerned with how an agent ought to take actions in an environment so as to maximize some notion of long term reward .… … Wikipedia
Factoring (finance) — This article is about finance. For other uses, see Factor (disambiguation). Corporate finance … Wikipedia
Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… … Universalium
Economic Affairs — ▪ 2006 Introduction In 2005 rising U.S. deficits, tight monetary policies, and higher oil prices triggered by hurricane damage in the Gulf of Mexico were moderating influences on the world economy and on U.S. stock markets, but some other… … Universalium
factoring — fac·tor·ing n: the purchasing of accounts receivable from a business by a factor who assumes the risk of loss in return for some agreed discount Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. factoring … Law dictionary
