decreasing utility

decreasing utility
мат. убывающая полезность

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Utility — This article is about the economic concept. For other uses, see Utility (disambiguation). Part of a series on Utilitarianism …   Wikipedia

  • Utility — 1. An economic term referring to the total satisfaction received from consuming a good or service. 2. A company that generates, transmits and/or distributes electricity, water and/or gas from facilities that it owns and/or operates. 1. A consumer …   Investment dictionary

  • Marginal utility — In economics, the marginal utility of a good or service is the utility gained (or lost) from an increase (or decrease) in the consumption of that good or service. Economists sometimes speak of a law of diminishing marginal utility, meaning that… …   Wikipedia

  • marginal utility — Econ. the extra utility or satisfaction derived by a consumer from the consumption of the last unit of a commodity. [1920 25] * * * In economics, the additional satisfaction or benefit (utility) that a consumer derives from buying an additional… …   Universalium

  • Indirect utility function — In economics, a consumer s indirect utility functionv(p, w) gives the consumer s maximal utility when faced with a price level p and an amount of income w. It represents the consumer s preferences over market conditions.This function is called… …   Wikipedia

  • Exponential utility — In economics exponential utility refers to a specific form of the utility function, used in many contexts because of its convenience when uncertainty is present. Formally, exponential utility is given by::u(c)= e^{ a c},where c is consumption and …   Wikipedia

  • Network Effect — A phenomenon whereby a good or service becomes more valuable when more people use it. The internet is a good example. Initially, there were few users of the internet, and it was of relatively little value to anyone outside of the military and a… …   Investment dictionary

  • Risk aversion — is a concept in psychology, economics, and finance, based on the behavior of humans (especially consumers and investors) while exposed to uncertainty. Risk aversion is the reluctance of a person to accept a bargain with an uncertain payoff rather …   Wikipedia

  • Marginalism — Economics …   Wikipedia

  • Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview        Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… …   Universalium

  • Tactical voting — In voting systems, tactical voting (or strategic voting or sophisticated voting) occurs when a voter supports a candidate other than his or her sincere preference in order to prevent an undesirable outcome. It has been shown by the Gibbard… …   Wikipedia


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