crude oil refining
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crude oil — crude′ oil′ n. chem. petroleum as it comes from the ground, before refining … From formal English to slang
Crude oil assay — A crude oil assay is essentially the chemical evaluation of crude oil feedstocks by petroleum testing laboratories. Each crude oil type has unique molecular, chemical characteristics. No crude oil type is identical and there are crucial… … Wikipedia
crude oil — petroleum as it comes from the ground, before refining. Also called crude, crude petroleum. [1860 65] * * * ▪ petroleum product mixture of comparatively volatile liquid hydrocarbons (compounds composed mainly of hydrogen and carbon with… … Universalium
Crude Oil — A naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits. Crude oil can be refined to produce usable products such as gasoline, diesel and various forms of petrochemicals. Although it is often called black gold, crude… … Investment dictionary
Crude oil losses — Represents the volume of crude oil reported by petroleum refineries as being lost in their operations. These losses are due to spills, contamination, fires, etc., as opposed to refining processing losses. U.S. Dept. of Energy, Energy… … Energy terms
oil refining — noun The industrial process of converting crude oil into petroleum and other useful products See Also: oil refinery … Wiktionary
National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company — Iran s Abadan Refinery, built 1913. National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company (NIORDC) is part of the Ministry of Petroleum of Iran. NIORDC was established on March 8, 1992 and undertook to perform all operations relating to refining … Wikipedia
Vegetable oil refining — Vegetable oil can be used as feedstock for an oil refinery. There it can be transformed into fuel by hydrocracking (which breaks big molecules into smaller ones using hydrogen) or hydrogenation (which adds hydrogen to molecules). These methods… … Wikipedia
Heavy crude oil — or Extra Heavy oil is any type of crude oil which does not flow easily. It is referred to as heavy because its density or specific gravity is higher than of light crude oil. Heavy crude oil has been defined as any liquid petroleum with an API… … Wikipedia
Manure-derived synthetic crude oil — is a synthetic crude oil chemically engineered (converted) from animal or human manure. Research into the production of manure derived synthetic crude oil began with pig manure in 1996 at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign by the… … Wikipedia
Azawia Oil Refining Company — Infobox Company company name = Azzawiya Oil Refining Company company company type = State owned foundation = 1976 location = flagicon|Libya Libya key people = industry = Petroleum industry products = Kerosene Naphtha Crude oil Gasoline Fuel oil… … Wikipedia