cosine rule
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L'Hôpital's rule — Guillaume de l Hôpital, after whom this rule is named. In calculus, l Hôpital s rule pronounced: [lopiˈtal] (also called Bernoulli s rule) uses derivatives to help evaluate limits involving indeterminate forms. Application … Wikipedia
Rifleman's rule — is a rule of thumb that allows a rifleman to accurately fire a rifle that has been calibrated for horizontal targets at uphill or downhill targets. The rule provides an equivalent horizontal range setting for engaging a target at a known uphill… … Wikipedia
Triangle — This article is about the basic geometric shape. For other uses, see Triangle (disambiguation). Isosceles and Acute Triangle redirect here. For the trapezoid, see Isosceles trapezoid. For The Welcome to Paradox episode, see List of Welcome to… … Wikipedia
Law of cosines — This article is about the law of cosines in Euclidean geometry. For the cosine law of optics, see Lambert s cosine law. Figure 1 – A triangle. The angles α, β, and γ are respectively opposite the sides a, b, and c … Wikipedia
Differential geometry of surfaces — Carl Friedrich Gauss in 1828 In mathematics, the differential geometry of surfaces deals with smooth surfaces with various additional structures, most often, a Riemannian metric. Surfaces have been extensively studied from various perspectives:… … Wikipedia
Ptolemy's theorem — In mathematics, Ptolemy s theorem is a relation in Euclidean geometry between the four sides and two diagonals or chords of a cyclic quadrilateral. The theorem is named after the Greek astronomer and mathematician Ptolemy (Claudius Ptolemaeus).If … Wikipedia
Sloped armour — is armour that is neither vertical nor horizontal and is typically mounted on tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles (AFVs). For a given normal to the surface of the armour, its plate thickness, increasing armour slope improves the armour s… … Wikipedia
Law of cosines (spherical) — In spherical trigonometry, the law of cosines (also called the cosine rule for sides) is a theorem relating the sides and angles of spherical triangles, analogous to the ordinary law of cosines from plane trigonometry.Given a unit sphere, a… … Wikipedia
law of cosines — noun A statement that relates the lengths of the sides of a triangle to the cosine of one of its angles. Syn: cosine formula, cosine rule … Wiktionary
Geostationary orbit — Geostationary orbit.To an observer on the rotating Earth (fixed point on the Earth), the satellite appears stationary in the sky. A red satellite is also geostationary above its own point on Earth. Top Down View … Wikipedia
Hyperbolic triangle — In mathematics, the term hyperbolic triangle has more than one meaning.In the foundations of the hyperbolic functions sinh, cosh and tanh, a hyperbolic triangle is a right triangle in the first quadrant of the Cartesian plane :{(x,y):x,y in… … Wikipedia
