additive valuation
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Valuation (algebra) — In algebra (in particular in algebraic geometry or algebraic number theory), a valuation is a function on a field that provides a measure of size or multiplicity of elements of the field. They generalize to commutative algebra the notion of size… … Wikipedia
Valuation ring — In abstract algebra, a valuation ring is an integral domain D such that for every element x of its field of fractions F , at least one of x or x 1 belongs to D .Given a field F , if D is a subring of F such that either x or x 1 belongs to D for… … Wikipedia
Valuation (measure theory) — In measure theory or at least in the approach to it through domain theory, a valuation is a map from the class of open sets of a topological space to the set positive real numbers including infinity. It is a concept closely related to that of a… … Wikipedia
Evenness of zero — The number 0 is even. There are several ways to determine whether an integer is even or odd, all of which indicate that 0 is an even number: it is a multiple of 2, it is evenly divisible by 2, it is surrounded on both sides by odd integers, and… … Wikipedia
Parity of zero — Zero objects, divided into two equal groups Zero is an even number. In other words, its parity the quality of an integer being even or odd is even. Zero fits the definition of even number : it is an integer multiple of 2, namely 0 × 2. As a… … Wikipedia
Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… … Wikipedia
Fair division — Cake cutting redirects here. For the wedding tradition, see Wedding reception#Wedding cake. Fair division, also known as the cake cutting problem, is the problem of dividing a resource in such a way that all recipients believe that they have… … Wikipedia
Liste des articles de mathematiques — Projet:Mathématiques/Liste des articles de mathématiques Cette page recense les articles relatifs aux mathématiques, qui sont liés aux portails de mathématiques, géométrie ou probabilités et statistiques via l un des trois bandeaux suivants … Wikipédia en Français
TOPOLOGIQUE (ALGÈBRE) — L’algèbre topologique est consacrée à l’étude d’ensembles munis d’une topologie et d’une structure algébrique définie par des lois de composition continues (cf. TOPOLOGIE, ALGÈBRE). Les exemples les plus importants sont les groupes topologiques,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Prime number — Prime redirects here. For other uses, see Prime (disambiguation). A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. A natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number is… … Wikipedia
Field (mathematics) — This article is about fields in algebra. For fields in geometry, see Vector field. For other uses, see Field (disambiguation). In abstract algebra, a field is a commutative ring whose nonzero elements form a group under multiplication. As such it … Wikipedia
