close timber

close timber
крепь под забой
сплошная крепь

English-Russian dictionary of geology. 2011.

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  • Timber framing — (German: Fachwerk literally framework ), or half timbering, and in North America Post and Beam construction is the method of creating structures using heavy squared off and carefully fitted and joined timbers with joints secured by large wooden… …   Wikipedia

  • Close studding — Crown Hotel, Nantwich, an example of late 16th century close studding Close studding is a form of timber work used in timber framed buildings in which vertical timbers (studs) are set close together, dividing the wall into narrow panels. Rather… …   Wikipedia

  • timber camp — noun A camp where loggers live and keep their equipment in order to be close to the timber …   Wiktionary

  • Plum Creek Timber — (NYSE|PCL) is the largest private landowner in the United States. Most of its lands were originally purchased as timberland. [cite news | last = Jermanok | first = Stephen | title = Delicate Terrain | work = The Boston Globe Magazine | pages = |… …   Wikipedia

  • High Timber Street —    South out of Upper Thames Street at No. 42, and extending east and west between Broken Wharf and Brook s Wharf (P.O. Directory). In Queenhithe Ward.    First mention: O. and M. 1677.    Former names : la Tymberhethe, Tymberhuth, 56 H. III.… …   Dictionary of London

  • Open-timber roof — Open O pen, a. [AS. open; akin to D. open, OS. opan, G. offan, Icel. opinn, Sw. [ o]ppen, Dan. aaben, and perh. to E. up. Cf. {Up}, and {Ope}.] 1. Free of access; not shut up; not closed; affording unobstructed ingress or egress; not impeding or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • To spot timber — Spot Spot, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spotted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spotting}.] 1. To make visible marks upon with some foreign matter; to discolor in or with spots; to stain; to cover with spots or figures; as, to spot a garment; to spot paper. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Crownshaft — Close up of crownshaft of Roystonea regia showing smooth tapering leaf sheath and fresh leaf scars, Kolkata, India An elongated circumferential leaf base formation present on some species of palm is called a crownshaft. The leaf bases of some… …   Wikipedia

  • Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview        Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… …   Universalium

  • India — /in dee euh/, n. 1. Hindi, Bharat. a republic in S Asia: a union comprising 25 states and 7 union territories; formerly a British colony; gained independence Aug. 15, 1947; became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations Jan. 26, 1950.… …   Universalium

  • arts, East Asian — Introduction       music and visual and performing arts of China, Korea, and Japan. The literatures of these countries are covered in the articles Chinese literature, Korean literature, and Japanese literature.       Some studies of East Asia… …   Universalium


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