- bitumen of Judea
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• асфальт• иудейская смола
English-Russian dictionary of geology. 2011.
bitumen of Judea
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Bitumen of Judea — The photographical process known as Bitumen of Judea is quite possibly the oldest modern photographing technique. The technique was first used by French lithographer Nicéphore Niépce in 1826. Using a tarlike material that covered a pewter plate,… … Wikipedia
Portal:Photography — Wikipedia portals: Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Natural sciences People Philosophy Religion Society Technology … Wikipedia
History of photography — The first permanent photograph was an image produced in 1826[1] by the French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.[2] … Wikipedia
List of photographic processes — This page list various photographic processes.Color*Chromogenic positive (Ektachrome) **E 4 process **E 6 process *Chromogenic negative **C 41 process **RA 4 process *Dye destruction **Cibachrome **Ilfochrome *Kodachrome **K 12 process **K 14… … Wikipedia
Craquelure — in the Mona Lisa In art, craquelure (French: craquelé, Italian: crettatura) is the fine pattern of dense cracking formed on the surface of paintings, in particular due to the aging of paints. It is often used to determine the age of paintings and … Wikipedia
Getty Conservation Institute — The Getty Conservation Institute (GCI), located in Los Angeles, California, is a program of the J. Paul Getty Trust. It is headquartered at the Getty Center but also has facilities at the Getty Villa, and commenced operation in 1985J. Paul Getty… … Wikipedia
Niépce, Nicéphore — ▪ French inventor born March 7, 1765, Chalon sur Saône, France died July 5, 1833, Chalon sur Saône French inventor who was the first to make a permanent photographic (photography, history of) image. The son of a wealthy family… … Universalium
photography, history of — Introduction method of recording the image of an object through the action of light, or related radiation, on a light sensitive material. The word, derived from the Greek photos (“light”) and graphein (“to draw”), was first used in the… … Universalium
Niepce , Joseph-Nicéphore — (1765–1833) French inventor Niepce, who made the first permanent photographic image, came from a wealthy family in Châlon sur Saône, eastern France, that fled the French Revolution. He returned to serve with Napoleon Bonaparte s army, but after… … Scientists
betún — (Del cat. betum < lat. bitumen.) ► sustantivo masculino 1 QUÍMICA Sustancia natural que arde con llama, produciendo un humo espeso y un olor particular, compuesta principalmente de hidrocarburos, sustancias orgánicas ricas en carbono e… … Enciclopedia Universal
ARCHAEOLOGY — The term archaeology is derived from the Greek words archaios ( ancient ) and logos ( knowledge, discourse ) and was already used in ancient Greek literature in reference to the study of ancient times. In its modern sense it has come to mean the… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
