- sinking by raising
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проходка снизу вверх
English-Russian dictionary of geology. 2011.
English-Russian dictionary of geology. 2011.
Raising (metalwork) — Raising is a metalworking technique whereby sheet metal is formed into a bowl or other hollow object by repeated sequences of hammering and annealing of the metal, thereby stretching it into the desired shape. This technique is an essential part… … Wikipedia
sinking — The shaping of a malleable metal such as silver or gold by hammering it into a depression. Sinking is generally done to a sheet of metal. Also see boss, declivity, emboss, raising, repoussé, and wrought iron … Glossary of Art Terms
raising — The shaping of a malleable metal such as silver or gold by hammering it around a domed model generally of pitch, to extend it from a sheet to a hollow form. Also see boss, emboss, relief, repoussé, sinking, and wrought iron … Glossary of Art Terms
ROKS Cheonan sinking — Four photos show damage to the ROKS Cheonan clockwise from upper left: (1) stack damage; (2) front portion (port side) showing the break point; (3) water pressure marks on the hull bottom; (4) a large fragment is lifted from the sea. Date 26… … Wikipedia
Brutus de Villeroi — (1794 1874) was a French engineer of the 19th century, born as Brutus Villeroi (he added the aristocratic de in his later years) in the city of Tours and soon moved to Nantes, who developed some of the first operational submarines, and the first… … Wikipedia
Planishing — (from the Latin planus , flat ) [ The Complete Metalsmith , 61] is a metalworking technique used to smooth sheet metal.After a piece of metal has been roughly formed by techniques such as sinking or raising, the surface will have irregular… … Wikipedia
Mary Rose — For later ships with the same name, see HMS Mary Rose. For the play by J.M. Barrie, see Mary Rose (play). The remnants of the Mary Rose undergoing conservation in Portsmouth … Wikipedia
Shaft construction — concerns the building of vertical openings such as Raises and Shafts. Shafts are vertical openings used for supplying equipment, personnel, and support systems to the horizontal tunnel where the pipeline is installed. They can be temporary or… … Wikipedia
Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… … Universalium
tunnels and underground excavations — ▪ engineering Introduction Great tunnels of the world Great tunnels of the worldhorizontal underground passageway produced by excavation or occasionally by nature s action in dissolving a soluble rock, such as limestone. A vertical opening … Universalium
RMS Titanic — was an Olympic class passenger liner owned by the White Star Line and built at the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast, Ireland (now Northern Ireland). On the night of 14 April 1912, during her maiden voyage, Titanic hit an iceberg, and sank… … Wikipedia