normal-incidence ray

normal-incidence ray
нормально падающий луч

English-Russian dictionary of geology. 2011.

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  • Ray (optics) — Ray of light redirects here. For other uses, see Ray of light (disambiguation). In optics, a ray is an idealized narrow beam of light. Rays are used to model the propagation of light through an optical system, by dividing the real light field up… …   Wikipedia

  • Ray tracing (graphics) — In computer graphics, ray tracing is a technique for generating an image by tracing the path of light through pixels in an image plane. The technique is capable of producing a very high degree of photorealism; usually higher than that of typical… …   Wikipedia

  • Angle of incidence — is a measure of deviation of something from straight on , for example: in the approach of a ray to a surface, or the angle at which the wing or horizontal tail of an airplane is installed on the fuselage, measured relative to the axis of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Surface normal — Normal vector redirects here. For a normalized vector, or vector of length one, see unit vector. A polygon and two of its normal vectors …   Wikipedia

  • Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering — (GISAXS) is a scattering technique most commonly done at synchrotron radiation facilities. A related technique also exists for neutron scattering (GISANS). 300px|thumb|right|Scheme 1: GISAXS scattering geometry. The incident beam strikes the… …   Wikipedia

  • X-ray astronomy — X rays start at 0.008 nm and extend across the electromagnetic spectrum to 8 nm, over which the Earth s atmosphere is opaque. X ray astronomy is an observational branch of astronomy which deals with the study of X ray observation and detection… …   Wikipedia

  • plane of incidence — a plane containing an incident line (as a ray of light) and the normal to a surface (as of a mirror) at the point of incidence * * * Optics. a plane determined by a given ray, incident on a surface, and the normal at the point where the incident… …   Useful english dictionary

  • angle of incidence —    When light (incident light that from a source of light) strikes an object s surface it forms an angle with an imaginary line known as the normal, which is perpendicular to the surface. The angle created between the incident ray and the normal… …   Glossary of Art Terms

  • angle of incidence — n the angle that a line (as a ray of light) falling on a surface or interface makes with the normal drawn at the point of incidence * * * the angle made with the perpendicular by a ray of light which strikes a denser or a rarer medium; see… …   Medical dictionary

  • X-ray crystal truncation rod — scattering is a powerful method in surface science, based on analysis of X ray diffraction patterns from a crystalline surface. For an infinite crystal, the diffracted pattern is concentrated in delta function like Bragg peaks. Presence of… …   Wikipedia

  • X-ray reflectivity — sometimes known as X ray Specular Reflectivity, X ray Reflectometry, or XRR for short, is a surface sensitive analytical technique used in chemistry, physics, and materials science to characterize surfaces, thin films and multilayers. [ Holy, V.… …   Wikipedia


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