alpha-particle emission

alpha-particle emission
альфа-излучение

English-Russian dictionary of geology. 2011.

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  • Alpha particle — Alpha particles (named after and denoted by the first letter in the Greek alphabet, α) consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium nucleus; hence, it can be written as He2+ or 42He2+. They are a… …   Wikipedia

  • Alpha particle X-ray spectrometer — APXS is also an abbreviation for APache eXtenSion tool, an extension for Apache web servers. [ Mars Pathfinder Sojourner rover] An Alpha Particle X Ray Spectrometer (APXS) (or Alpha Proton X Ray Spectrometer for the Pathfinder mission) is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Particle radiation — is the radiation of energy by means of fast moving subatomic particles. Particle radiation is referred to as a particle beam if the particles are all moving in the same direction, similar to a light beam.Due to the wave particle duality, all… …   Wikipedia

  • Alpha — may refer to:The Greek letter alphaAlpha (letter), a letter in the Greek alphabet. α may be used as the symbol for: *Alpha channel, describing transparency and opacity in computer graphics *Angle of attack in aerodynamics *Common base current… …   Wikipedia

  • alpha decay — Physics. a radioactive process in which an alpha particle is emitted from the nucleus of an atom, decreasing its atomic number by two. [1935 40] * * * Type of radioactive disintegration (see radioactivity) in which some unstable atomic nuclei… …   Universalium

  • alpha decay — noun radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of an alpha particle • Hypernyms: ↑decay, ↑radioactive decay, ↑disintegration * * * noun : the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus by emission of an alpha particle …   Useful english dictionary

  • particle accelerator — accelerator (def. 7). [1945 50] * * * Device that accelerates a beam of fast moving, electrically charged atoms (ions) or subatomic particles. Accelerators are used to study the structure of atomic nuclei (see atom) and the nature of subatomic… …   Universalium

  • Alpha decay — 2 less. For example:(The second form is preferred because the first form appears electrically unbalanced. Fundamentally, the recoiling nucleus is very quickly stripped of two electrons to neutralize the ionized helium cation.)An alpha particle is …   Wikipedia

  • alpha ray — noun the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay • Syn: ↑alpha radiation • Hypernyms: ↑corpuscular radiation, ↑particulate radiation, ↑ionizing radiation * * * noun 1. : an alpha particle moving a …   Useful english dictionary

  • Stopping power (particle radiation) — In passing through matter, fast charged particles ionize the atoms or molecules which they encounter. Thus, the fast particles gradually lose energy in many small steps. Stopping power is defined as the average energy loss of the particle per… …   Wikipedia

  • Field electron emission — It is requested that a diagram or diagrams be included in this article to improve its quality. For more information, refer to discussion on this page and/or the listing at Wikipedia:Requested images. Field emission (FE) (also known as field… …   Wikipedia


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