- marginal rate of substitution
- предельная норма субституции (замещения) ;
Англо-Русский словарь финансовых терминов. 2000.
marginal rate of substitution
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Marginal rate of substitution — In economics, the marginal rate of substitution is the rate at which a consumer is ready to give up one good in exchange for another good while maintaining the same level of utility. Contents 1 Marginal rate of substitution as the slope of… … Wikipedia
Marginal Rate of Substitution — The rate at which an individual must give up “good A” in order to obtain one more unit of “good B”, while keeping their overall utility (satisfaction) constant. The marginal rate of substitution is calculated between two… … Investment dictionary
Marginal rate of technical substitution — In economics, the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) or Technical Rate of Substitution (TRS) is the amount by which the quantity of one input has to be reduced ( − Δx2) when one extra unit of another input is used (Δx1 = 1), so that… … Wikipedia
Marginal Rate Of Transformation — The rate at which one good must be sacrificed in order to produce a single extra unit (or marginal unit) of another good, assuming that both goods require the same scarce inputs. The marginal rate of substitution is tied to the production… … Investment dictionary
Marginal concepts — In economics, marginal concepts are associated with a specific change in the quantity used of a good or service, as opposed to some notion of the over all significance of that class of good or service, or of some total quantity thereof.… … Wikipedia
Marginal utility — In economics, the marginal utility of a good or service is the utility gained (or lost) from an increase (or decrease) in the consumption of that good or service. Economists sometimes speak of a law of diminishing marginal utility, meaning that… … Wikipedia
Elasticity of substitution — is the elasticity of the ratio of two inputs to a production (or utility) function with respect to the ratio of their marginal products (or utilities). It measures the curvature of an isoquant.Mathematical definitionLet the utility over… … Wikipedia
Interest rate — Finance Financial markets Bond market … Wikipedia
Grenzrate der Substitution — Die Grenzrate der Substitution (engl. MRS marginal rate of substitution) ist ein volkswirtschaftlich verwendetes Konzept, das auf der Existenz verschiedener Zustände beruht, die von einem Entscheider gewählt (also substituiert) werden können.… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Marginal propensity to consume — In economics, the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is an empirical metric that quantifies induced consumption, the concept that the increase in personal consumer spending (consumption) occurs with an increase in disposable income (income… … Wikipedia
Constant elasticity of substitution — In economics, Constant elasticity of substitution (CES) is a property of some production functions and utility functions. More precisely, it refers to a particular type of aggregator function which combines two or more types of consumption, or… … Wikipedia
