- law of downward-sloping demand
- закон постепенного убывания спроса ; закон понижающего спроса ;
Англо-Русский словарь финансовых терминов. 2000.
Англо-Русский словарь финансовых терминов. 2000.
Demand (economics) — Demand redirects here. For other uses, see Demand (disambiguation). In economics, demand is the desire to own anything, the ability to pay for it, and the willingness to pay[1] (see also supply and demand). The term demand signifies the ability… … Wikipedia
Supply and demand — For other uses, see Supply and demand (disambiguation). The price P of a product is determined by a balance between production at each price (supply S) and the desires of those with purchasing power at each price (demand D). The diagram shows a… … Wikipedia
Kinked demand — The kinked demand curve theory is an economic theory regarding oligopoly and monopolistic competition. When it was created, the idea fundamentally challenged classical economic tenets such as efficient markets and rapidly changing prices, ideas… … Wikipedia
Monopoly — This article is about the economic term. For the board game, see Monopoly (game). For other uses, see Monopoly (disambiguation). Competition law Basic concepts … Wikipedia
Monopolistic competition — Short run equilibrium of the firm under monopolistic competition. The firm maximizes its profits and produces a quantity where the firm s marginal revenue (MR) is equal to its marginal cost (MC). The firm is able to collect a price based on the… … Wikipedia
Marginal revenue productivity theory of wages — The marginal revenue productivity theory of wages, also referred to as the marginal revenue product of labor and the value of the marginal product or VMPL, is the change in total revenue earned by a firm that results from employing one more unit… … Wikipedia
Market transformation — describes both a policy objective and a program strategy[1] to promote the value and self sustaining presence of energy efficient technologies in the marketplace. It is a strategic process of market intervention which aims to alter market… … Wikipedia
Price discrimination — or price differentiation[1] exists when sales of identical goods or services are transacted at different prices from the same provider.[2] In a theoretical market with perfect information, perfect substitutes, and no transaction costs or… … Wikipedia
Market power — Competition law Basic concepts History of competition law Monopoly Coercive monopoly Natural monopoly … Wikipedia
Optimal tax — theory is the study of how best to design a tax to minimize distortion and inefficiency subject to increasing set revenues through distortionary taxation.[1] A neutral tax is a theoretical tax which avoids distortion and inefficiency… … Wikipedia
Steven N. S. Cheung — Steven Ng Sheong Cheung (Traditional Chinese: 張五常; Pinyin: Zhāng Wǔcháng; born December 1, 1935), a Hong Kong born economist, specializes in the fields of transaction costs and property rights. He is also the most expensive columnist in Hong Kong … Wikipedia