- hydration reaction
- реакция гидратации* * *реакция гидратации
Англо-русский строительный словарь. 2013.
Англо-русский строительный словарь. 2013.
Hydration reaction — In organic chemistry, a hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a hydroxyl group (OH ) and a hydrogen cation (an acidic proton) are added to the two carbon atoms bonded together in the carbon carbon double bond which makes up an alkene … Wikipedia
Hydration — may refer to:* Hydration reaction, a chemical addition reaction * Mineral hydration, an inorganic chemical reaction where water is added to the crystal structure of a mineralee also* Dehydration * Hydrate * Rehydration * Drinking water … Wikipedia
hydration — 1. Chemically, the addition of water; differentiated from hydrolysis, where the union with water is accompanied by a splitting of the original molecule and the water molecule. SEE ALSO: solvation. 2. Clinically, the taking in of water … Medical dictionary
Dehydration reaction — This article is about chemical reactions resulting in the loss of water from a molecule. For the removal of water from solvents and reagents, see desiccation. In chemistry and the biological sciences, a dehydration reaction is usually defined as… … Wikipedia
Addition reaction — An addition reaction, in chemistry, is in its simplest terms an organic reaction where two or more molecules combine to form a larger one.There are two main types of polar addition reactions: * Electrophilic addition * Nucleophilic addition Other … Wikipedia
ion-exchange reaction — ▪ chemical reaction Introduction any of a class of chemical reactions between two substances (each consisting of positively and negatively charged species called ions (ion)) that involves an exchange of one or more ionic components.… … Universalium
acid–base reaction — ▪ chemistry Introduction a type of chemical process typified by the exchange of one or more hydrogen ions, H+, between species that may be neutral (molecules, such as water, H2O; or acetic acid, CH3CO2H) or electrically charged (ions, such… … Universalium
Mineral hydration — is an inorganic chemical reaction where water is added to the crystal structure of a mineral, usually creating a new mineral, usually called a hydrate. In geological terms, the process of mineral hydration is known as retrograde alteration and is … Wikipedia
Organic reaction — Organic reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds.[1] The basic organic chemistry reaction types are addition reactions, elimination reactions, substitution reactions, pericyclic reactions, rearrangement reactions,… … Wikipedia
electrochemical reaction — ▪ chemistry Introduction any process either caused or accompanied by the passage of an electric current and involving in most cases the transfer of electrons between two substances one a solid and the other a liquid. Under ordinary… … Universalium
Oxymercuration reaction — Oxymercuration reduction [1] The oxymercuration reaction is an electrophilic addition organic reaction that transforms an alkene into a neutral alcohol. In oxymercuration, the alkene reacts with mercuric acetate (AcO Hg OAc) in aqueous solution… … Wikipedia