socially necessary labour

  • 1Socially necessary labour time — in Marx s critique of political economy is what regulates the exchange value of commodities in trade and consequently guides producers in their attempt to economise on labour. Unlike individual labour hours in the classical labour theory of value …

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  • 2Criticisms of the labour theory of value — often arise from an economic criticism of Marxism. Contents 1 Microeconomic theory 2 Supply and demand 3 Jevons 4 Menger s critique …

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  • 3Abstract labour and concrete labour — Part of a series on Marxism …

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  • 4Labour and Labour Legislation — • Labour is work done by mind or body either partly or wholly for the purpose of producing utilities Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Labour and Labour Legislation     Labour and Labour Legislation …

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  • 5Surplus labour — Part of a series on Marxism …

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  • 6labour economics — Study of how workers are allocated among jobs, how their rates of pay are determined, and how their efficiency is affected by various factors. The labour force of a country includes all those who work for gain in any capacity as well as those who …

    Universalium

  • 7Productive and unproductive labour — were concepts used in classical political economy mainly in the 18th and 19th century, which survive today to some extent in modern management discussions, economic sociology and Marxist or Marxian economic analysis. The concepts strongly… …

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  • 8Division of labour — is the specialisation of cooperative labour in specific, circumscribed tasks and like roles. Historically an increasingly complex division of labour is closely associated with the growth of total output and trade, the rise of capitalism, and of… …

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  • 9International Labour Organization — ILO redirects here. For other uses, see ILO (disambiguation). International Labour Organization Organisation internationale du Travail Organización Internacional del Trabajo …

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  • 10ОБЩЕСТВЕННО НЕОБХОДИМЫЙ ТРУД — (socially necessary labour) (марксизм) рабочее время, затрачиваемое в среднем на выпуск товара при определенном уровне развития средств производства. По Марксу, общественно необходимый труд, требуемый для производства товара, определяет его… …

    Большой толковый социологический словарь