representation and understanding

  • 91Walter Burley, Peter Aureoli and Gregory of Rimini — Stephen Brown THE END OF THE GREAT ERA Immediately after the glorious age of Bonaventure and Thomas Aquinas, the University of Paris, as we have seen, had a number of outstanding teachers. Henry of Ghent, following in the path of Bonaventure, was …

    History of philosophy

  • 92Logic and the philosophy of mathematics in the nineteenth century — John Stillwell INTRODUCTION In its history of over two thousand years, mathematics has seldom been disturbed by philosophical disputes. Ever since Plato, who is said to have put the slogan ‘Let no one who is not a geometer enter here’ over the… …

    History of philosophy

  • 93SUBJECTS AND ISSUES —  Marxism and Philosophy: Dialectics and Materialism  ■ Balibar, Etienne. The Philosophy of Marx. London: Verso, 1995.  ■ Bhaskar, Roy. Dialectics. London: Verso, 1992.  ■ Callinicos, Alex. Marxism and Philosophy. London: Oxford University Press,… …

    Historical dictionary of Marxism

  • 94Measurement and Signature Intelligence — Measurement and Signature Intelligence, or MASINT, refers to intelligence gathering activities that bring together disparate elements that do not fit within the definitions of the major disciplines mentioned above. As a means of collecting… …

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  • 95Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office — Taipei Representative Office in the U.K. in London, United Kingdom. A Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO), sometimes known as a Taipei Economic and Cultural Office (TECO) or a Taipei Representative Office, is a… …

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  • 96Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund — Founded as the Sikh Mediawatch and Resource Task Force (SMART) in 1996, the Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund (SALDEF) is a national civil rights and educational organization in the United States. SALDEF is a national 501(c) 3 non… …

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  • 97Type I and type II errors — In statistics, the terms Type I error (also, α error, or false positive) and type II error (β error, or a false negative) are used to describe possible errors made in a statistical decision process. In 1928, Jerzy Neyman (1894 1981) and Egon… …

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  • 98Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act — The Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (USERRA) [http://www.dol.gov/vets/regs/fedreg/final/2005023961.htm] was signed into law by U.S. President Bill Clinton on October 13, 1994 to protect the civilian employment of …

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  • 99Cults and new religious movements in literature and popular culture — New religious movements and cults can appear as themes or subjects in literature and popular culture, while notable representatives of such groups have produced, for their own part, a large body of literary works. Contents 1 Terminology 2… …

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  • 100GIS and Hydrology — Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has become a particularly useful and important tool in hydrology and to hydrologists in the scientific study and management of water resources. Climate change and greater demands on water resources require a… …

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