mean-square convergence

  • 1Convergence of random variables — In probability theory, there exist several different notions of convergence of random variables. The convergence of sequences of random variables to some limit random variable is an important concept in probability theory, and its applications to …

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  • 2Square root — Measured fall time of a small steel sphere falling from various heights. The data is in good agreement with the predicted fall time of , where h is the height and g is the acceleration of gravity. In mathematics, a square root of a number x is a… …

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  • 3Square number — In mathematics, a square number, sometimes also called a perfect square, is an integer that can be written as the square of some other integer; in other words, it is the product of some integer with itself. So, for example, 9 is a square number,… …

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  • 4Convergence of Fourier series — In mathematics, the question of whether the Fourier series of a periodic function converges to the given function is researched by a field known as classical harmonic analysis, a branch of pure mathematics. Convergence is not necessarily a given… …

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  • 5Square root of 2 — The square root of 2, also known as Pythagoras constant, often denoted by:sqrt{2} or √2but can also be written as:2^{1/2},,is the positive real number that, when multiplied by itself, gives the number 2. Its numerical value approximated to 65… …

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  • 6Least mean squares filter — Least mean squares (LMS) algorithms are a class of adaptive filter used to mimic a desired filter by finding the filter coefficients that relate to producing the least mean squares of the error signal (difference between the desired and the… …

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  • 7Doob's martingale convergence theorems — In mathematics specifically, in stochastic analysis Doob s martingale convergence theorems are a collection of results on the long time limits of supermartingales, named after the American mathematician Joseph Leo Doob. Contents 1 Statement of… …

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  • 8Methods of computing square roots — There are several methods for calculating the principal square root of a nonnegative real number. For the square roots of a negative or complex number, see below. Contents 1 Rough estimation 2 Babylonian method 2.1 Example …

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  • 9Chi-square distribution — Probability distribution name =chi square type =density pdf cdf parameters =k > 0, degrees of freedom support =x in [0; +infty), pdf =frac{(1/2)^{k/2{Gamma(k/2)} x^{k/2 1} e^{ x/2}, cdf =frac{gamma(k/2,x/2)}{Gamma(k/2)}, mean =k, median… …

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  • 10Graeco-Latin square — Orthogonal Latin squares of order 3 Orthogonal Latin squares of order 5 In mathematics, a Graeco Latin square or Euler square or orthogonal Latin squares of order n over two …

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