integral averaging
31Representation theory — This article is about the theory of representations of algebraic structures by linear transformations and matrices. For the more general notion of representations throughout mathematics, see representation (mathematics). Representation theory is… …
32India — /in dee euh/, n. 1. Hindi, Bharat. a republic in S Asia: a union comprising 25 states and 7 union territories; formerly a British colony; gained independence Aug. 15, 1947; became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations Jan. 26, 1950.… …
33Physical Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Scientists discovered a new family of superconducting materials and obtained unique images of individual hydrogen atoms and of a multiple exoplanet system. Europe completed the Large Hadron Collider, and China and India took… …
34North Region (Cameroon) — Coordinates: 8°30′N 14°00′E / 8.5°N 14°E / 8.5; 14 …
35Weight function — A weight function is a mathematical device used when performing a sum, integral, or average in order to give some elements more weight or influence on the result than other elements in the same set. They occur frequently in statistics and… …
36Expected value — This article is about the term used in probability theory and statistics. For other uses, see Expected value (disambiguation). In probability theory, the expected value (or expectation, or mathematical expectation, or mean, or the first moment)… …
37Old quantum theory — Quantum mechanics Uncertainty principle …
38Forward error correction — In telecommunication, information theory, and coding theory, forward error correction (FEC) or channel coding[1] is a technique used for controlling errors in data transmission over unreliable or noisy communication channels. The central idea is… …
39Bell's theorem — is a theorem that shows that the predictions of quantum mechanics (QM) are not intuitive, and touches upon fundamental philosophical issues that relate to modern physics. It is the most famous legacy of the late physicist John S. Bell. Bell s… …
40Green–Kubo relations — give exact mathematical expression for transport coefficients in terms of integrals of time correlation functions.Thermal and mechanical transport processesThermodynamic systems may be prevented from relaxing to equilibrium because of the… …
