hyperfine state
1Magneto-optical trap — experimental setup of the MOT A magneto optical trap (abbreviated MOT) is a device that uses both laser cooling with magneto optical trapping in order to produce samples of cold, trapped, neutral atoms at temperatures as low as several… …
2SERF — A spin exchange relaxation free (SERF) magnetometer achieves very high magnetic field sensitivity by monitoring a high density vapor of alkali metal atoms precessing in a near zero magnetic field.cite journal author=Allred, J. C., Lyman, R. N.,… …
3Spin-exchange interaction — A spin exchange interaction preserves total angular momentum of the system but may allow other aspects of the system to change. When two spin polarized atoms in their ground state experience a spin exchange collision, the total spin of the atoms… …
4Holstein-Herring-Methode — Die Holstein Herring Methode[1][2][3][4], auch bekannt unter der englischen Bezeichnungen surface integral method[5][6] oder Smirnov s method[7], ist ein effektives Verfahren zur Berechnung der …
5Méthode Holstein-Herring — La méthode Holstein Herring[1],[2],[3],[4], aussi appelée la méthode d intégrale de surface …
6spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… …
7Mössbauer spectroscopy — A Mössbauer absorption spectrum of 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique based on the Mössbauer effect. This effect, discovered by Rudolf Mössbauer in 1957, consists in the recoil free, resonant absorption and emission of gamma …
8Electron paramagnetic resonance — (EPR) or electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is a technique for studying chemical species that have one or more unpaired electrons, such as organic and inorganic free radicals or inorganic complexes possessing a transition metal ion. The… …
9Mössbauer effect — Physics. the phenomenon in which an atom in a crystal undergoes no recoil when emitting a gamma ray, giving all the emitted energy to the gamma ray, resulting in a sharply defined wavelength. [1955 60; named after R. MÖSSBAUER] * * * ▪ physics… …
10Atomic clock — Nuclear clock redirects here. For the clock as a measure for risk of catastrophic destruction, see Doomsday Clock. For a clock updated by radio signals (commonly but inaccurately called an atomic clock ), see Radio clock. For the album by Zion I …
