free-space characteristic impedance

  • 1Impedance of free space — The impedance of free space, Z0, is a physical constant relating the magnitudes of the electric and magnetic fields of electromagnetic radiation travelling through free space. That is, Z0 = |E|/|H|, where |E| is the electric field strength and… …

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  • 2Free space — In classical physics, free space is a concept of electromagnetic theory, corresponding to a theoretically perfect vacuum, and sometimes referred to as the vacuum of free space. The definitions of the ampere and meter SI units are based upon… …

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  • 3Smith chart — The Smith Chart, invented by Phillip H. Smith (1905 1987), [Smith, P. H.; Transmission Line Calculator; Electronics, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp 29 31, January 1939] [Smith, P. H.; An Improved Transmission Line Calculator; Electronics, Vol. 17, No. 1, p… …

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  • 4Coaxial cable — RG 59 flexible coaxial cable composed of: A: outer plastic sheath B: woven copper shield C: inner dielectric insulator D: copper core Coaxial cable, or coax, has an inner conductor surrounded by a flexible, tubular insulating layer, surrounded by …

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  • 5Antenna (radio) — Whip antenna on car …

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  • 6Transmission line — This article is about the radio frequency transmission line. For the power transmission line, see electric power transmission. In communications and electronic engineering, a transmission line is a specialized cable designed to carry alternating… …

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  • 7telecommunications media — Introduction       equipment and systems metal wire, terrestrial and satellite radio, and optical fibre employed in the transmission of electromagnetic signals. Transmission media and the problem of signal degradation       Every… …

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  • 8Distributed element filter — Figure 1. A circuit featuring many of the f …

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  • 9Metamaterial antenna — This Z antenna tested at the National Institute of Standards and Technology is smaller than a standard antenna with comparable properties. Its high efficiency is derived from the Z element inside the square that acts as a metamaterial, greatly… …

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  • 10Near and far field — This article is about the electromagnetic concept. For the mathematical, see Near field (mathematics). Antenna field regions for antennas that are shorter than the wavelength of the radiation they emit, such as the whip antenna of a citizen s… …

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