duplicated genes
11Polyploidy — occurs in cells and organisms when there are more than two homologous sets of chromosomes.Most organisms are normally diploid; polyploidy may occur due to abnormal cell division. It is most commonly found in plants. Haploidy may also occur as a… …
12Saccharomyces kluyveri — Taxobox name = regnum = Fungi phylum = Ascomycota classis = Saccharomycetes subclassis = Saccharomycetidae ordo = Saccharomycetales familia = Saccharomycetaceae genus = Saccharomyces species = S. kluyveri binomial = Saccharomyces kluyveri… …
13дуплицированные гены — Две идентичные пары генов с одинаковым выражением в фенотипе, локализованные в разных хромосомах; обозначаются как А1а1 и А2а2; Д.г. могут проявлять (или не проявлять) взаимный аддитивный эффект, обеспечивая, соответственно, расщепление в… …
14Дуплицированные гены — * дуплікаваныя гены * duplicated genes 1. Две идентичные пары генов с одинаковым выражением в фенотипе, локализованные в одной или разных хромосомах. Д. г. могут проявлять (или не проявлять) взаимный аддитивный эффект, обеспечивая, соответственно …
15Pseudogene — Pseudogenes are defunct relatives of known genes that have lost their protein coding ability or are otherwise no longer expressed in the cell.cite journal | author = Vanin EF | title = Processed pseudogenes: characteristics and evolution |… …
16Evolution — This article is about evolution in biology. For other uses, see Evolution (disambiguation). For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to evolution. Part of a series on …
17Homeotic gene — Homeotic genes specify the anterior posterior axis and segment identity during early development of metazoan organisms. They are critical for the proper placement and number of embryonic segment structures (such as legs, antennae and eyes).The… …
18cell — cell1 cell like, adj. /sel/, n. 1. a small room, as in a convent or prison. 2. any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming part of a whole. 3. a small group acting as a unit within a larger organization: a local cell of the… …
19Chromosome 15 (human) — Human chromosome 15 Chromosome 15 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 15 spans about 106 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 3% and 3 …
20Chromosome — For a non technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to genetics. Diagram of a replicated and condensed metaphase eukaryotic chromosome. (1) Chromatid – one of the two identical parts of the chromosome after S phase. (2)… …
