criterion of optimality
1Optimality criterion — In statistics, an optimality criterion provides a measure of the fit of the data to a given hypothesis. The selection process is determined by the solution that optimizes the criteria used to evaluate the alternative hypotheses. The term has been …
2Distance matrices in phylogeny — Distance matrices are used in phylogeny as non parametric distance methods were originally applied to phenetic data using a matrix of pairwise distances. These distances are then reconciled to produce a tree (a phylogram, with informative branch… …
3Predispositioning Theory — was founded by Aron Katsenelinboigen (1927–2005), a Professor in Wharton School who dealt with indeterministic systems such as chess, business, economics, and other fields of knowledge and also made an essential step forward in elaboration of… …
4Calculus of predispositions — is a basic part of Predispositioning Theory and belongs to the indeterministic procedures. “The key component of any indeterministic procedure is the evaluation of a position. Since it is impossible to devise a deterministic chain linking the… …
5критерий оптимальности — Наиболее существенный признак оценок, определяющих условия достижения цели какой либо деятельности; К.о. стремится к экстремальному значению [Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)] критерий оптимальности… …
6КРИТЕРИЙ ОПТИМАЛЬНОСТИ — наиболее существенный признак оценок, определяющих условия достижения цели какой либо деятельности; К.о. стремится к экстремальному значению (Болгарский язык; Български) критерий за оптималност (Чешский язык; Čeština) kritérium optimálnosti… …
7Optimal design — This article is about the topic in the design of experiments. For the topic in optimal control theory, see shape optimization. Gustav Elfving developed the optimal design of experiments, and so minimized surveyors need for theodolite measurements …
8Maximum parsimony — Maximum parsimony, often simply referred to as parsimony, is a non parametric statistical method commonly used in computational phylogenetics for estimating phylogenies. Under maximum parsimony, the preferred phylogenetic tree is the tree that… …
9Maximum parsimony (phylogenetics) — Parsimony is a non parametric statistical method commonly used in computational phylogenetics for estimating phylogenies. Under parsimony, the preferred phylogenetic tree is the tree that requires the least evolutionary change to explain some… …
10Welfare economics — Economics …
