congruence generator
1Semigroup — This article is about the algebraic structure. For applications to differential equations, see C0 semigroup. In mathematics, a semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an associative binary operation. A semigroup… …
2Multiplicative group of integers modulo n — In modular arithmetic the set of congruence classes relatively prime to the modulus n form a group under multiplication called the multiplicative group of integers modulo n. It is also called the group of primitive residue classes modulo n. In… …
3List of number theory topics — This is a list of number theory topics, by Wikipedia page. See also List of recreational number theory topics Topics in cryptography Contents 1 Factors 2 Fractions 3 Modular arithmetic …
4Roulette (curve) — [ |right|thumb|250px|Construction of a roulette: specifically, a cissoid of Diocles.] In the differential geometry of curves, a roulette is a kind of curve, generalizing cycloids, epicycloids, hypocycloids, and involutes. Roughly speaking, it is… …
5Modular curve — In number theory and algebraic geometry, a modular curve Y(Γ) is a Riemann surface, or the corresponding algebraic curve, constructed as a quotient of the complex upper half plane H by the action of a congruence subgroup Γ of the modular group of …
6mathematics — /math euh mat iks/, n. 1. (used with a sing. v.) the systematic treatment of magnitude, relationships between figures and forms, and relations between quantities expressed symbolically. 2. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) mathematical procedures,… …
7Mersenne prime — Named after Marin Mersenne Publication year 1536[1] Author of publication Regius, H. Number of known terms 47 Conjectured number of terms Infinite …
8Discrete logarithm — In mathematics, specifically in abstract algebra and its applications, discrete logarithms are group theoretic analogues of ordinary logarithms. In particular, an ordinary logarithm loga(b) is a solution of the equation ax = b over the… …
9Baby-step giant-step — In group theory, a branch of mathematics, the baby step giant step algorithm is a series of well defined steps to compute the discrete logarithm. The discrete log problem is of fundamental importance to the area of public key cryptography. Many… …
10Mersenne Twister — Développé par Makoto Matsumoto et Takuji Nishimura en 1997, le Mersenne Twister est un générateur de nombres pseudo aléatoires particulièrement réputé pour sa qualité. L’algorithme est basé sur un TGSFR (twisted generalised shift feedback… …
