through

through
through [θru:]
1. prep
1) указывает на пространственные отношения че́рез, сквозь, по;

through the gate че́рез воро́та

;

they marched through the town они́ прошли́ по го́роду

;

through this country по всей стране́

2) указывает на временные отношения:
1) в тече́ние, в продолже́ние;

through the night всю ночь

;

to wait through ten long years прожда́ть де́сять до́лгих лет

;
2) амер. включи́тельно;

May 10 through June 15 c 10 ма́я по 15 ию́ня включи́тельно

3) в сочетаниях, имеющих переносное значение в, че́рез;

to flash through the mind промелькну́ть в голове́

;

to go through many trials пройти́ че́рез мно́го испыта́ний

4) че́рез (посре́дство), от;

I heard of you through your sister я слы́шал о вас от ва́шей сестры́

;

he was examined through an interpreter его́ допра́шивали че́рез перево́дчика

5) по причи́не, всле́дствие, из-за, благодаря́;

we lost ourselves through not knowing the way мы заблуди́лись из-за того́, что не зна́ли доро́ги

2. adv
1) от нача́ла до конца́; в сочетании с глаголами передаётся приставками пере-, про-;

he slept the whole night through он проспа́л всю ночь

;

to carry through довести́ до конца́

;

I have read the book through я прочёл всю кни́гу

;

to get through пройти́

;

to look through просмотре́ть

2) наскво́зь; соверше́нно;

I am wet through я наскво́зь промо́к

to be through (with)

а) зако́нчить (что-л.);
б) поко́нчить (с чем-л.);
в) пресы́титься (чем-л.); уста́ть (от чего-л.);

to put a person through соедини́ть кого́-л. (по телефону)

;

you are through! абоне́нт у телефо́на, говори́те!

;

through and through

а) соверше́нно, наскво́зь, до конца́, во всех отноше́ниях;

an aristocrat through and through аристокра́т до ко́нчиков па́льцев

;
б) сно́ва и сно́ва
3. a
1) прямо́й, беспереса́дочный;

through ticket сквозно́й биле́т

;

through service беспереса́дочное сообще́ние

2) свобо́дный, беспрепя́тственный;

through passage свобо́дный прохо́д


Англо-русский словарь. — М.: Советская энциклопедия. . 1969.

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Смотреть что такое "through" в других словарях:

  • Through — Through, prep. [OE. thurgh, [thorn]urh, [thorn]uruh, [thorn]oruh, AS. [thorn]urh; akin to OS. thurh, thuru, OFries. thruch, D. door, OHG. durh, duruh, G. durch, Goth. [thorn]a[ i]rh; cf. Ir. tri, tre, W. trwy. [root]53. Cf. {Nostril}, {Thorough} …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Through — Through, a. Going or extending through; going, extending, or serving from the beginning to the end; thorough; complete; as, a through line; a through ticket; a through train. Also, admitting of passage through; as, a through bridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Through — Through, adv. 1. From one end or side to the other; as, to pierce a thing through. [1913 Webster] 2. From beginning to end; as, to read a letter through. [1913 Webster] 3. To the end; to a conclusion; to the ultimate purpose; as, to carry a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • through — I adjective completed, concluded, decided, done, done with, ended, finished, set at rest, settled, terminated II (By means of) adverb by means of, by the hand of, by way of, using, using the help of III (From beginning to end) adverb …   Law dictionary

  • through — /throoh/, prep. 1. in at one end, side, or surface and out at the other: to pass through a tunnel; We drove through Denver without stopping. Sun came through the window. 2. past; beyond: to go through a stop sign without stopping. 3. from one to… …   Universalium

  • through — I. preposition Etymology: Middle English thurh, thruh, through, from Old English thurh; akin to Old High German durh through, Latin trans across, beyond, Sanskrit tarati he crosses over Date: before 12th century 1. a. (1) used as a function word… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • through — 1. preposition /θɹuː,θɹu/ a) From one side of an opening to the other. I went through the window. b) Entering, then later exiting. I drove through the town at top speed without looking left or right …   Wiktionary

  • through — Synonyms and related words: SOL, all bets off, all off, all over, all through, all up, around, at about, at an end, because of, breadthwise, broad side foremost, broadside, broadways, broadwise, by, by dint of, by means of, by use of, by virtue… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • through — adj. Through is used with these nouns: ↑traffic, ↑train …   Collocations dictionary

  • Through a Glass Darkly — is an abbreviated form of a much quoted phrase from the Christian New Testament in 1 Corinthians 13. The phrase is interpreted to mean that humans have an imperfect perception of reality [http://www.bartleby.com/59/1/throughaglas.html] . It has… …   Wikipedia

  • Through bolt — Through Through, a. Going or extending through; going, extending, or serving from the beginning to the end; thorough; complete; as, a through line; a through ticket; a through train. Also, admitting of passage through; as, a through bridge. [1913 …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English


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