existential quantification

existential quantification
мат. навешивание квантора существования

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь. 2001.

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  • Existential quantification — In predicate logic, an existential quantification is the predication [The term predication in grammar means the predicate of a sentence which refers to subject and is an adverb or adjective, or equivalent, that describes an attribute of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantification — has two distinct meanings.In mathematics and empirical science, it refers to human acts, known as counting and measuring that map human sense observations and experiences into members of some set of numbers. Quantification in this sense is… …   Wikipedia

  • Existential — may refer to:*Existential clause *Existential crisis *Existential fallacy *Existential humanism *Existential forgery *Existential risk *Existential therapy *Existential graph *Existential phenomenology *Existential quantification *Existentialism… …   Wikipedia

  • Existential graph — An existential graph is a type of diagrammatic or visual notation for logical expressions, proposed by Charles Sanders Peirce, who wrote his first paper on graphical logic in 1882 and continued to develop the method until his death in 1914.The… …   Wikipedia

  • existential import — The implications of a proposition as to what exists. If a proposition entails the existence of something, then it has existential import. It should be noticed that in the predicate calculus the universal quantification (∀x )(F x → G x ) has no… …   Philosophy dictionary

  • quantification — See quantifiable. * * * ▪ logic       in logic, the attachment of signs of quantity to the predicate or subject of a proposition. The universal quantifier, symbolized by (∀ ) or ( ), where the blank is filled by a variable, is used to express… …   Universalium

  • Universal quantification — In predicate logic, universal quantification is an attempt to formalize the notion that something (a logical predicate) is true for everything , or every relevant thing.The resulting statement is a universally quantified statement, and we have… …   Wikipedia

  • Plural quantification — In mathematics and logic, plural quantification is the theory that an individual variable x may take on plural , as well as singular values. As well as substituting individual objects such as Alice, the number 1, the tallest building in London… …   Wikipedia

  • Uniqueness quantification — This article is about mathematics. For the electronic group, see Unique (band). In mathematics and logic, the phrase there is one and only one is used to indicate that exactly one object with a certain property exists. In mathematical logic, this …   Wikipedia

  • Dependence logic — is a logical formalism, created by Jouko Väänänen[1], which adds dependence atoms to the language of first order logic. A dependence atom is an expression of the form , where are terms, and corresponds to the statement that the value of is… …   Wikipedia

  • Czesław Lejewski — ( 1913–2001 ) was a Polish philosopher and logician, and a member of the Lwow Warsaw School of Logic. He studied under Jan Łukasiewicz and Karl Popper in the London School of Economics, and W.V.O. Quine.[1][2][3] Logic and Existence (1954–5) In… …   Wikipedia


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